Dental deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is a procedure performed by a dental hygienist to treat gum disease. It is typically required if regular dental cleaning appointments have been missed, but even with regular brushing and good oral hygiene habits, some individuals may still need deep cleanings due to a predisposition to gum disease.
During a dental deep cleaning, your hygienist will use a probe to measure the depth of pockets between your tooth enamel and gums. Healthy pockets should be 3 millimeters or less, but if they are deeper than 5 millimeters, a deep cleaning becomes necessary to prevent the progression of gum disease.
The deep cleaning process uses manual, electric, or ultrasonic tools to thoroughly remove plaque and tartar from both the tooth surfaces and deep within the gum pockets. This helps restore oral health and protects tooth enamel from further damage. Following the procedure, your dentist may prescribe an antibacterial mouth rinse to help eliminate any lingering bacteria and promote healing.
After the cleaning, you may need a follow-up appointment to ensure the gum pockets have reduced and the treatment was successful. In some cases, if the deep cleaning does not fully resolve the issue, your dentist may refer you to a periodontist for additional treatment options. Regular dental cleanings and checkups, such as our dental cleaning in Savannah, GA, are key to preventing gum disease and protecting your overall oral health.